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Alibaba Reevaluates Its Portfolio: A Strategic Shift in Consumer Assets

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Alibaba, a titan in the digital commerce sphere, is reportedly reassessing its investment in various consumer-oriented divisions, prominently including its grocery chain Freshippo and the retail giant RT-Mart, as disclosed by insiders with knowledge of the matter.

Under the strategic direction of Chairman Joe Tsai and the newly appointed CEO Eddie Wu, Alibaba is reorienting its focus towards its primary, profitable online retail operations. This strategic redirection involves potentially divesting from auxiliary, less profitable entities, as indicated by a knowledgeable source.

Confidential discussions are underway as Alibaba engages with potential strategic and financial partners regarding the sale of these assets, which also encompass a leading shopping mall entity, Intime. These deliberations, however, are at a preliminary stage, and it’s possible that Alibaba may ultimately decide against these divestitures.

Recent reports from authoritative financial news outlets suggest Alibaba is exploring the possibility of offloading its department store sector, InTime, and has proactively reached out to various interested parties to assess their acquisition appetite.

While Alibaba, RT-Mart, and Intime have not provided immediate responses to inquiries for comments, a spokesperson from Freshippo addressed the rumors, denying any plans of sale by Alibaba and choosing not to comment further.

This move by Alibaba comes amidst a broader corporate restructuring and amidst a regulatory environment in China that has grown increasingly stringent, particularly in terms of initial public offerings – a scenario that has posed challenges for startups in securing funding.

CEO Wu, following his assumption of office after Daniel Zhang, outlined the future trajectory of Alibaba a couple of months later. He emphasized a market-oriented, independent approach for each business unit and underscored the importance of strategic evaluation to distinguish between ‘core’ and ‘non-core’ businesses.

“With the leadership transition at Alibaba, there’s a renewed concentration on their foundational business – predominantly domestic e-commerce. Additionally, there’s an intent to deepen investments in cutting-edge fields like AI and cloud computing, and to broaden their international footprint,” commented Jason Yu, a prominent figure in market research.

In March, Alibaba unveiled a significant plan to segregate into six independent entities, with considerations for funding or public listings for most of them. Following this announcement, a listing application for its logistics division, Cainiao, was submitted in Hong Kong.

Freshippo, also known as Hema in Chinese, is renowned for its innovative model that merges traditional shopping with dining experiences and rapid home delivery services. Since its launch, it has expanded significantly across several cities. Despite plans for a public listing in Hong Kong, Alibaba deferred this move to better evaluate market conditions. Moreover, despite a fundraising initiative that saw Freshippo valued much lower than initially anticipated, there hasn’t been a formal announcement regarding the completion of this fundraising.

In 2020, Alibaba made a significant investment by acquiring a controlling stake in the hypermarket conglomerate Sun Art Retail Group Ltd, which manages RT-Mart, marking its expansion into the physical retail sector amid slowing e-commerce growth. However, this expansion into brick-and-mortar retail has yet to yield profitable results, as indicated by insiders and market analysts.